<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>

<rss version="2.0" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/">
	<channel>
		<title>USA Carry - Open Carry Discussion</title>
		<link>http://www.usacarry.com/forums/</link>
		<description>Anything to do with legally carrying a firearm openly, laws, etc.</description>
		<language>en</language>
		<lastBuildDate>Sat, 21 Nov 2009 10:16:08 GMT</lastBuildDate>
		<generator>vBulletin</generator>
		<ttl>60</ttl>
		<image>
			<url>http://www.usacarry.com/forums/images/misc/rss.jpg</url>
			<title>USA Carry - Open Carry Discussion</title>
			<link>http://www.usacarry.com/forums/</link>
		</image>
		<item>
			<title>SF bay area -OC coverage</title>
			<link>http://www.usacarry.com/forums/open-carry-discussion/10343-sf-bay-area-oc-coverage.html</link>
			<pubDate>Wed, 18 Nov 2009 20:47:08 GMT</pubDate>
			<description><![CDATA[I applaud the courage it took I just wish the spokesperson could have done a better job. Didn't come off too well, The non-gunners I know heard him...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>I applaud the courage it took I just wish the spokesperson could have done a better job. Didn't come off too well, The non-gunners I know heard him say when he has a gun people don't call him names.         <div align="center">
<table class="tborder" cellpadding="6" cellspacing="1" border="0" width="400" style="margin:10px 0">
<thead>
        <tr>
                <td class="tcat" colspan="2" style="text-align:center">
                        <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OYWz7BEEg1k" title="YouTube - KTVU California Open Carry" target="_blank">YouTube - KTVU California Open Carry</a>
                </td>
        </tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
        <tr>
                <td class="panelsurround" align="center"><object width="425" height="350">
<param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/OYWz7BEEg1k&amp;ap=%2526fmt%3D18&amp;fs=1"></param>
<param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param>
<embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/OYWz7BEEg1k&amp;ap=%2526fmt%3D18&amp;fs=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" width="425" height="350" wmode="transparent"></embed></object></td>
        </tr>
</tbody>
</table></div></div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.usacarry.com/forums/open-carry-discussion/">Open Carry Discussion</category>
			<dc:creator>scdapmp</dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.usacarry.com/forums/open-carry-discussion/10343-sf-bay-area-oc-coverage.html</guid>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>A good open holster</title>
			<link>http://www.usacarry.com/forums/open-carry-discussion/10314-good-open-holster.html</link>
			<pubDate>Mon, 16 Nov 2009 21:29:12 GMT</pubDate>
			<description><![CDATA[Hello all and I have been looking for a good open carry holster mainly for the Springfield XD40 4". I have open carried around when we go on a walk...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Hello all and I have been looking for a good open carry holster mainly for the Springfield XD40 4&quot;. I have open carried around when we go on a walk or what but am wanting to when we go to town. The holster I have used around for the little walks the wifey likes to take is the XD gear and I am not to partial to it. I would like somthing that really secures the gun and lessens the chance for the gun grabber to get it from me. I have dont the research and feel that I have the situational awareness and am very comfortable with my weapon. I have been carring my SW99 IWB chambered but dont like the idea of chambering the XD under my clothes. I am also not very partial to the retention strap over the top of the weapon. <br />
<br />
Thanks for any advice.</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.usacarry.com/forums/open-carry-discussion/">Open Carry Discussion</category>
			<dc:creator>marionandjohn</dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.usacarry.com/forums/open-carry-discussion/10314-good-open-holster.html</guid>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Federal lawsuit against cleveland heights police filed!</title>
			<link>http://www.usacarry.com/forums/open-carry-discussion/10216-federal-lawsuit-against-cleveland-heights-police-filed.html</link>
			<pubDate>Sat, 07 Nov 2009 01:05:13 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>In connection with the incident: YouTube - Cleveland Heights Ohio Gestapo Police Order Citizen to Ground at Gunpoint For Open Carrying 
my attorney...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>In connection with the incident: <div align="center">
<table class="tborder" cellpadding="6" cellspacing="1" border="0" width="400" style="margin:10px 0">
<thead>
        <tr>
                <td class="tcat" colspan="2" style="text-align:center">
                        <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EQPoBxqas-M" title="YouTube - Cleveland Heights Ohio Gestapo Police..." target="_blank">YouTube - Cleveland Heights Ohio Gestapo Police...</a>
                </td>
        </tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
        <tr>
                <td class="panelsurround" align="center"><object width="425" height="350">
<param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/EQPoBxqas-M&amp;ap=%2526fmt%3D18&amp;fs=1"></param>
<param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param>
<embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/EQPoBxqas-M&amp;ap=%2526fmt%3D18&amp;fs=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" width="425" height="350" wmode="transparent"></embed></object></td>
        </tr>
</tbody>
</table></div><br />
my attorney filed a civil rights lawsuit against the city of Cleveland Heights. A copy of the complaint is below:<br />
<br />
<br />
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT<br />
NORTHERN DISTRICT OF OHIO<br />
EASTERN DIVISION<br />
JOSEPH PONIKVAR Jr. ) CASE NO. 1:09-cv-2621)<br />
)<br />
Plaintiff )<br />
) JUDGE:<br />
-vs- ))<br />
THE CITY OF CLEVELAND HEIGHTS )<br />
40 SEVERANCE CIRCLE )<br />
CLEVELAND HEIGHTS, OH 44118 ))<br />
C O M P L A I N T<br />
and ) (Jury Trial Demanded)<br />
)<br />
ROBERT C. DOWNEY, )<br />
CITY MANAGER, DIRECTOR OF PUBLIC SAFETY )<br />
CITY OF CLEVELAND HEIGHTS )<br />
40 SEVERANCE CIRCLE )<br />
CLEVELAND HEIGHTS, OH 44118 )<br />
)<br />
and ))<br />
CITY OF CLEVELAND HEIGHTS )<br />
DIVISION OF POLICE )<br />
40 SEVERANCE CIRCLE )<br />
CLEVELAND HEIGHTS, OH 44118 )<br />
)<br />
and ))<br />
MARTIN G. LENTZ, CHIEF OF POLICE )<br />
DIVISION OF POLICE )<br />
CITY OF CLEVELAND HEIGHTS )<br />
40 SEVERANCE CIRCLE )<br />
CLEVELAND HEIGHTS, OH 44118 )<br />
)<br />
and ))<br />
OFFICER(S)/PATROLMAN JOHN DOE 1-5 )<br />
REAL NAME UNKNOWN )<br />
Case 1:09-cv-02621 Document 1 Filed 11/06/09 Page 1 of 11<br />
2<br />
40 SEVERANCE CIRCLE )<br />
CLEVELAND HEIGHTS, OH 44118 )<br />
one or more individuals employed by and/or acting with )<br />
the authority to act as a uniformed law enforcement officer )<br />
on behalf of the Ohio Political Subdivision, commonly )<br />
known as Cleveland Heights and who engaged )<br />
in the seizure and detention, by threat of deadly force )<br />
of the person and possessions of Joseph Ponikvar Jr. )<br />
on or near Mayfield Road within the boundaries )<br />
of the City of Cleveland Heights, on July 4, 2009 )<br />
)<br />
and ))<br />
OFFICER(S)/PATROLMAN JANE DOE 1-3 )<br />
REAL NAME UNKNOWN )<br />
40 SEVERANCE CIRCLE )<br />
CLEVELAND HEIGHTS, OH 44118 )<br />
one or more individuals employed by and/or acting with )<br />
the authority to act as a uniformed law enforcement officer )<br />
on behalf of the Ohio Political Subdivision, commonly )<br />
known as Cleveland Heights and who engaged )<br />
in the seizure and detention, by threat of deadly force )<br />
of the person and possessions of Joseph Ponikvar Jr. )<br />
on or near Mayfield Road within the boundaries )<br />
of the City Cleveland Heights, on July 4, 2009 )<br />
)<br />
and ))<br />
JOHN ROES 1-5 REAL NAMES UNKNOWN )<br />
40 SEVERANCE CIRCLE )<br />
CLEVELAND HEIGHTS, OH 44118 )<br />
employed by and/or acting with the authority )<br />
to act as a uniformed law enforcement officer )<br />
on behalf of the Ohio Political Subdivision, commonly )<br />
known as Cleveland Heights and who engaged )<br />
in the forcible seizure and detention, by threat )<br />
of deadly force of Joseph Ponikvar Jr., and/or )<br />
were engaged in the promulgation of )<br />
and/or enforcement of policy for the )<br />
Cleveland Heights Division of Police )<br />
)<br />
Defendants )<br />
Case 1:09-cv-02621 Document 1 Filed 11/06/09 Page 2 of 11<br />
3<br />
INTRODUCTION<br />
1. This is an action for damages and injunctive relief for false imprisonment, battery and<br />
violation of the civil rights of the Plaintiff, Joseph Ponikvar Jr. brought against the City of Cleveland<br />
Heights, the Cleveland Heights Police Department (hereinafter &quot;CHPD&quot;), the Cleveland Heights City<br />
Manager/Director of Public Safety Robert C. Downey, the City of Cleveland Heights Division of<br />
Police, the Cleveland Heights Chief of Police Martin G. Lentz, the Defendants, Officer(s) /Patrolman<br />
John Doe(s) Real Names Unknown, (hereinafter collectively Defendant, “John Doe”), the<br />
Defendants, Officer(s)/Patrolman Jane Doe Real Names Unknown , (hereinafter, Defendant, “Jane<br />
Doe”), and Defendant(s) John Roe(s) Real Names Unknown, (hereinafter, Defendant, “John Roe”),<br />
all in the employ and/or acting with the authority and/or permission and/or with the approval and/or<br />
with ratification of the City of Cleveland Heights and/or the CHPD and otherwise, all of whom<br />
participated in the wrongful and unlawful acts against the Plaintiff described below and/or<br />
promulgated and implemented or carried out the policies, training and practices that were a<br />
proximate cause of the wrongful and unlawful acts and harm to the Plaintiff. Joseph Ponikvar, Jr.,<br />
hereinafter (“Plaintiff”) as shall be described below.<br />
2. Plaintiff, is a competent adult, a citizen of the United States and a resident of<br />
Cuyahoga County, Ohio under no disability licensed to carry a concealed handgun pursuant to §<br />
2923.125 and like all such persons, authorized to openly carry a handgun pursuant to § 9.68 Revised<br />
Code and § 2923.126(A).<br />
3. Defendant, the City of Cleveland Heights is a municipality located within Cuyahoga<br />
County organized and operating pursuant to its Ohio Charter and subject to Ohio law and the US.<br />
Constitution pursuant to the 14th amendment.<br />
Case 1:09-cv-02621 Document 1 Filed 11/06/09 Page 3 of 11<br />
4<br />
FACTS<br />
4. The Plaintiff incorporates all the forgoing facts, statements and allegations as if fully<br />
rewritten herein.<br />
5. That on or about July 4, 2009 the Plaintiff was traveling as a pedestrian on the<br />
sidewalk, within the public right of way adjoining Mayfield Road in the City of Cleveland Heights,<br />
in an entirely lawful fashion.<br />
6. That pursuant to the Plaintiff’s rights to engage in free speech including symbolic<br />
speech, under the First Amendment to the US Constitution by operation of the 14th Amendment; OH.<br />
Const. Art. I, § 11; in order to educate the public to the right to “open carry” handguns in Ohio, as<br />
well as the 2nd Amendment of the US. Constitution and §§ 9.68, 2923.126(A), 2923.125 Revised<br />
Code and the common law, the Plaintiff chose to carry upon his person in a holster in open view to<br />
the public, a handgun.<br />
7. That upon information and belief, the City of Cleveland Heights Division of Police,<br />
received a communication that a person matching Plaintiff’s description had been observed walking<br />
on or near Mayfield Road wearing a handgun in open view.<br />
8. That based upon the above, the City of Cleveland Heights and/or City of Cleveland<br />
Heights Division of Police, (hereinafter collectively CHPD) forwarded such information, dispatched<br />
or otherwise directed Defendants John Doe one or more armed, uniformed Cleveland Heights Police<br />
officers(s) pursuant to their job duties and responsibilities to the area in CHPD vehicles, which were<br />
in conspicuous law enforcement livery and explicitly marked “POLICE” one of which was further<br />
identified as Unit, 1761.<br />
9. That Defendants John Doe located the Plaintiff, but did not observe any illegal or<br />
Case 1:09-cv-02621 Document 1 Filed 11/06/09 Page 4 of 11<br />
5<br />
other behavior which could provide any basis upon which any rational inferences drawn from those<br />
facts could give rise to a reasonable suspicion that any crime had been committed, or was being<br />
committed by any person, let alone Plaintiff.<br />
10. That despite the foregoing, Defendant John Doe without further inquiry, investigation<br />
or lawful basis, while still in a CHPD vehicle, identified himself as a police officer and forcibly<br />
repeatedly ordered Plaintiff to lay face down on the ground.<br />
11. Plaintiff immediately complied with the directive and as required, lay face down on<br />
the sidewalk whereupon Defendant, John Doe held Plaintiff at gunpoint, seized Plaintiff’s handgun<br />
and shackled Plaintiff by unlawfully touching Plaintiff’s person and seizing both of Plaintiff’s arms,<br />
pulling them behind his back, affixing handcuffs to both wrists requiring Plaintiff to once again lie<br />
face down on the ground with his hands behind his back, followed by an illegal and unauthorized<br />
search of Plaintiff’s person and belongings.<br />
12. That even after his firearm had been seized and after the arrival of other individuals<br />
who identified themselves as officers within the scope of their employment and authority with the<br />
CHPD including at least one other John Doe Defendant and at least one additional Defendant, Jane<br />
Doe. These Defendants ensured further attention was drawn to Plaintiff’s unlawful detention by the<br />
use of the emergency lights and sirens of the vehicles CHPD supplied for their use, and ratified and<br />
participated in Plaintiff remaining in shackles on the ground held on public display while he<br />
continued to be involuntarily held against his will, forbidden to move or leave and required to remain<br />
in custody of the Defendants for approximately twenty minutes while the Defendants satisfied<br />
themselves that as all the facts at the scene indicated at the outset, there was no reason to infer<br />
Plaintiff was under any disability nor any basis that could give rise to a reasonable suspicion that any<br />
Case 1:09-cv-02621 Document 1 Filed 11/06/09 Page 5 of 11<br />
6<br />
crime had been committed by anyone let alone Plaintiff and therefore no basis in law to confront<br />
Plaintiff, threaten him with deadly force, seize him, search him or detain him.<br />
13. That Plaintiff was expressly advised by at least two CHPD officers, including<br />
Defendant John Doe and Defendant Jane Doe, that the sole reason he was threatened with deadly<br />
force, forced to lay face down on the ground in public, required to submit to being shackled and<br />
detained against his will, was because he had openly carried a “gun” in public.<br />
14. That when Plaintiff attempted to educate the Defendants with respect to the state of<br />
the law, he was alternately ignored; advised that as police officers they knew the state of the law; that<br />
it was illegal to openly carry a firearm in public; that as police officers the Defendants’ were required<br />
by the CHPD as part of their responsibilities as police officers and or authorized to confront, disarm,<br />
shackle and detain any individual who was observed to be in possession of a firearm until such time<br />
as Defendants were satisfied that he was not under a disability or engaged in some unlawful conduct;<br />
and finally Plaintiff was directed to cease talking.<br />
15. That at no time pertinent hereto could any Defendant herein reasonably believe that<br />
the Plaintiff was violating any law of the United States, the State of Ohio, or the City of Cleveland<br />
Heights.<br />
16. That at all times pertinent hereto, all the Defendants were acting under the color of<br />
state law.<br />
17. That at all times material hereto, the Defendants were acting in concert with one<br />
another.<br />
18. The wrongful, illegal, tortious actions of the Defendants including but not limited to<br />
the violation of Plaintiff’s Civil rights, although accomplished by the individual police officers<br />
Case 1:09-cv-02621 Document 1 Filed 11/06/09 Page 6 of 11<br />
7<br />
present, Defendants, John and Jane Doe, was also a direct product of certain constitutionally infirm<br />
policies, practices and customs implemented, maintained and tolerated by the CHPD and the City<br />
of Cleveland Heights with respect to police and city policies, priorities, tactics, rules, investigative<br />
practices, training, supervising, discipline including a culture which fostered contempt and disregard<br />
for certain rights of citizens guaranteed under including but not limited to: §9.68, §2923.125 and §<br />
2923.126(A) Ohio Revised Code; the First, Second and Fourth Amendments to the U.S. Constitution<br />
by operation of the 14th Amendment; Oh. Const. Art. I, § 11; all as affected and/or under the<br />
direction of the Cleveland Heights City Manager/Safety Director Robert C. Downey and Chief of<br />
Police Martin G. Lentz, as well as the Defendants, identified as John Roe real names unknown, said<br />
defendants being charged with the regulation of the CHPD and its employees and agents as well as<br />
the promulgation and enforcement of practices, training education and policy for the CHPD.<br />
19. That such de facto policies and pervasive practices and customs persisted with either<br />
actual or constructive knowledge of the deficiencies therein and Defendants’ acquiesced in,<br />
encouraged, ratified and condoned such policies, practices and customs and were deliberately<br />
indifferent to their foreseeable effects and conjunctive therewith, represent the deliberate and/or<br />
reckless indifference of the Defendants to the physical safety, constitutional and civil rights of the<br />
inhabitants of the City of Cleveland Heights and same was a proximate cause of Plaintiff's injuries<br />
and damages.<br />
20. The City of Cleveland Heights and the CHPD either explicitly or implicitly authorized<br />
and ratified the misconduct and wrongful acts perpetrated upon the Plaintiff, supporting the fact that<br />
the conduct of the Defendants herein was not a singular event or aberration, but rather one in a long<br />
series of events and policy decisions leading up to incident which is the subject of this litigation.<br />
Case 1:09-cv-02621 Document 1 Filed 11/06/09 Page 7 of 11<br />
8<br />
COUNT I<br />
21. The Plaintiff incorporates all the forgoing facts, statements and allegations as if fully<br />
rewritten herein<br />
22. At all times material hereto, the Defendants were acting under color of state law.<br />
23. During the entire encounter between the Plaintiff, and the Defendants described<br />
above, the Defendants could never have possessed a reasonable belief that there was criminal activity<br />
afoot, that Plaintiff had committed a crime, or that Plaintiff was about to commit a crime.<br />
24. During the encounter with the Plaintiff, the Defendants unreasonably and unlawfully<br />
seized the Plaintiff through a threat of deadly force occasioned by pointing a firearm at him, forcing<br />
him to lay down on the ground, forbidding him from leaving Defendants’ custody, grabbing<br />
Plaintiff's arms, placing him in handcuffs, taking his handgun and engaging in an unlawful search<br />
of Plaintiff and his belongings.<br />
25. All the foregoing actions of Defendants were undertaken against Plaintiff without<br />
reasonable suspicion of a crime having taken place and without probable cause to justify the search<br />
or the seizure.<br />
26. The Defendants' actions set forth above violated the Plaintiff's rights protected by the<br />
Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution as well as the Ohio Constitution Art. I, § 14<br />
by operation of § 42 U.S.C 1983 and §525.13 Revise Code for violation of Plaintiff’s civil rights<br />
including but not limited to, unreasonable searches and seizures.<br />
COUNT II<br />
27. The Plaintiff incorporates all the forgoing facts, statements and allegations as if fully<br />
rewritten herein<br />
Case 1:09-cv-02621 Document 1 Filed 11/06/09 Page 8 of 11<br />
9<br />
28. That the Defendants by seizing and holding the Plaintiff unlawfully in restraint of his<br />
right to physical liberty without any privilege therefore committed the tort of false imprisonment<br />
upon the Plaintiff.<br />
COUNT III<br />
29. The Plaintiff incorporates all the forgoing facts, statements and allegations as if fully<br />
rewritten herein<br />
30. That the wrongful acts of the Defendants herein in causing the Plaintiff to believe that<br />
he was in imminent fear of being subjected to deadly force, by having a loaded firearm pointed at<br />
him, followed by the unlawful and offensive touching of his person constitutes assault followed by<br />
battery.<br />
COUNT IV<br />
31. The Plaintiff incorporates all the forgoing facts, statements and allegations as if fully<br />
rewritten herein<br />
32. The Defendants’ actions as described above were an unlawful infringement of<br />
Plaintiff’s right to engage in free speech including symbolic speech, by engaging in wholly legal<br />
conduct and were an intentional and flagrant attempt to suppress his effort to educate the public of<br />
their right to “open carry” handguns in Ohio. The Defendants’ actions infringed upon Plaintiff’s<br />
rights under the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution by operation of the 14th Amendment; OH.<br />
Const. Art. I § 11; as well as in derogation of Plaintiff’s rights under the 2nd Amendment to the US.<br />
Constitution and §§ 9.68, 2923.126(A), 2923.125 Revised Code and the common law as well as in<br />
violation of Plaintiff’s attempt to exercise his right to free speech, pursuant to § 42 U.S.C 1983 and<br />
§ 525.13 Revise Code.<br />
Case 1:09-cv-02621 Document 1 Filed 11/06/09 Page 9 of 11<br />
10<br />
33. Plaintiff’s injuries and damages were the reasonably foreseeable product of the<br />
Defendants’ activities in concert for the establishment, maintenance and enforcement of a<br />
widespread atmosphere of overt disregard for the rights of the citizenry, which was fostered,<br />
encouraged and tolerated by the City of Cleveland Heights and throughout the CHPD as created by<br />
the intentional or reckless failure to train its police officers with respect to the state of the law and/or<br />
the abject failure to punish willful ignorance of the state of the law even though same had not<br />
changed for a period of time, well in excess of one year.<br />
34. Plaintiff sues Defendants, John Doe, Jane Doe and John Roe because he could not<br />
determine the real names of said Defendants.<br />
WHEREFORE, the Plaintiff, demands judgment against all the Defendants herein, jointly<br />
and severally, for Compensatory Damages in an amount in excess of $150,000.00 that will<br />
adequately and fairly compensate him for his losses, Punitive Damages against such Defendants<br />
where permitted by law, in an amount in excess of $150,000.00, that will succeed in deterring such<br />
Defendants from future misconduct, reasonable attorneys fees, interest at the maximum rate allowed<br />
by law and costs.<br />
s/ Robert N. Stein<br />
ROBERT N. STEIN - <br />
Attorney for Plaintiff, Joseph Ponikvar<br />
<br />
Case 1:09-cv-02621 Document 1 Filed 11/06/09 Page 10 of 11<br />
11<br />
JURY DEMAND<br />
A trial on all issues by the maximum number of jurors permitted by law is hereby requested.<br />
s/ Robert N. Stein<br />
ROBERT N. STEIN - <br />
Case 1:09-cv-02621 Document 1 Filed 11/06/09 Page 11 of 11<br />
<br />
If you are interested in making a donation to this lawsuit I have provided a link below.<br />
<br />
<a href="http://sueclevelandheights.chipin.com/o" target="_blank">ChipIn: Open Carry Lawsuit against Cleveland Heights Police</a> ... hts-police<br />
<br />
Any donations exceeding the legal fees in this case will be donated to the Gun Owners of America. Or you can send a donation privately via paypal to: <a href="mailto:freedom_fighter777@hotmail.com">freedom_fighter777@hotmail.com</a></div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.usacarry.com/forums/open-carry-discussion/">Open Carry Discussion</category>
			<dc:creator>freedom_fighter777</dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.usacarry.com/forums/open-carry-discussion/10216-federal-lawsuit-against-cleveland-heights-police-filed.html</guid>
		</item>
	</channel>
</rss>
